Asking for repetition (Können Sie das wiederholen?)

## Asking for Repetition in German: Können Sie das wiederholen?

My name is John Doe, and I’m learning German! One of the most important things I’ve learned is how to ask someone to repeat something if I don’t understand. It’s a really common need, and luckily, it’s pretty straightforward.

The most common way to ask for repetition is with the phrase “Können Sie das wiederholen?

Let’s break it down:

  • Können – This means “Can”
  • Sie – This is the polite form of “you” (formal)
  • das – This means “that” or “it”
  • wiederholen – This means “to repeat”

So, literally, it translates to “Can you repeat that?” but that’s a little too long to say in German.

Here are some example sentences:

  • “Entschuldigung, ich habe Sie nicht verstanden. Können Sie das wiederholen?” (Excuse me, I didn’t understand you. Can you repeat that?)
  • “Ich bin mir nicht sicher. Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?” (I’m not sure. Can you please repeat that?)
  • “Was haben Sie gesagt? Können Sie das wiederholen?” (What did you say? Can you repeat that?)

You’ll often hear this phrase in everyday situations. Let’s look at some practical examples:

At Work:

Imagine you’re in a meeting, and a colleague, Mary Carry, is explaining a new process.

Mary: “Wir müssen die Daten zuerst validieren und dann in die Datenbank einfügen.” (We must first validate the data and then insert it into the database.)

John: “Entschuldigung, Mary. Können Sie das wiederholen?” (Excuse me, Mary. Can you repeat that?)

In a Restaurant:

You’re ordering food and the waiter isn’t clear.

Waiter: “Ich nehme einen Sauerbraten mit Kartoffeln und Rotkohl.” (I’ll have a Sauerbraten with potatoes and red cabbage.)

You: “Entschuldigung. Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?” (Excuse me. Can you please repeat that?)

General Conversations:

You’re talking to a new acquaintance, and they say something you don’t grasp.

Person: “Ich fahre am Wochenende nach Berlin.” (I’m going to Berlin this weekend.)

You: “Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?” (Can you please repeat that?)

  • Important Note: Using “Sie” is important to show respect when asking someone to repeat something, especially if you don’t know them well.

The phrase “Können Sie das wiederholen?” is a fantastic tool to use while learning German. Don’t be afraid to use it – everyone understands that sometimes we need things repeated!

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