## Asking for Repetition in German: Können Sie das wiederholen?
My name is John Doe, and I’m learning German! One of the most important things I’ve learned is how to ask someone to repeat something if I don’t understand. It’s a really common need, and luckily, it’s pretty straightforward.
The most common way to ask for repetition is with the phrase “Können Sie das wiederholen?”
Let’s break it down:
- Können – This means “Can”
- Sie – This is the polite form of “you” (formal)
- das – This means “that” or “it”
- wiederholen – This means “to repeat”
So, literally, it translates to “Can you repeat that?” but that’s a little too long to say in German.
Here are some example sentences:
- “Entschuldigung, ich habe Sie nicht verstanden. Können Sie das wiederholen?” (Excuse me, I didn’t understand you. Can you repeat that?)
- “Ich bin mir nicht sicher. Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?” (I’m not sure. Can you please repeat that?)
- “Was haben Sie gesagt? Können Sie das wiederholen?” (What did you say? Can you repeat that?)
You’ll often hear this phrase in everyday situations. Let’s look at some practical examples:
At Work:
Imagine you’re in a meeting, and a colleague, Mary Carry, is explaining a new process.
Mary: “Wir müssen die Daten zuerst validieren und dann in die Datenbank einfügen.” (We must first validate the data and then insert it into the database.)
John: “Entschuldigung, Mary. Können Sie das wiederholen?” (Excuse me, Mary. Can you repeat that?)
In a Restaurant:
You’re ordering food and the waiter isn’t clear.
Waiter: “Ich nehme einen Sauerbraten mit Kartoffeln und Rotkohl.” (I’ll have a Sauerbraten with potatoes and red cabbage.)
You: “Entschuldigung. Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?” (Excuse me. Can you please repeat that?)
General Conversations:
You’re talking to a new acquaintance, and they say something you don’t grasp.
Person: “Ich fahre am Wochenende nach Berlin.” (I’m going to Berlin this weekend.)
You: “Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?” (Can you please repeat that?)
- Important Note: Using “Sie” is important to show respect when asking someone to repeat something, especially if you don’t know them well.
The phrase “Können Sie das wiederholen?” is a fantastic tool to use while learning German. Don’t be afraid to use it – everyone understands that sometimes we need things repeated!
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